Multiple Choice Questions
Extended Research Project and Synthesis (Continued)
Topic: Literary Devices
Grade: 12
Question 1:
Which literary device is used in the following sentence: \”The stars danced in the night sky\”?
a) Simile
b) Metaphor
c) Personification
d) Hyperbole
Answer: c) Personification
Explanation: Personification is a literary device in which human qualities or actions are attributed to non-human entities. In the given sentence, the stars are given the human action of dancing, which is an example of personification. This device is used to create a vivid and imaginative description.
Example 1 (Simple): The flowers whispered in the breeze.
Example 2 (Complex): The wind howled angrily as it ripped through the trees.
Question 2:
Which literary device is used in the following sentence: \”Her voice was music to his ears\”?
a) Simile
b) Metaphor
c) Alliteration
d) Onomatopoeia
Answer: b) Metaphor
Explanation: A metaphor is a figure of speech that directly compares two unrelated things by stating that one thing is another. In the given sentence, the speaker is comparing the woman\’s voice to music, implying that it brings joy and pleasure. This metaphor helps to create a strong emotional impact.
Example 1 (Simple): His smile was a ray of sunshine.
Example 2 (Complex): Time is a thief, stealing moments away from us.
Question 3:
Which literary device is used in the following sentence: \”The room was as dark as the depths of the ocean\”?
a) Simile
b) Metaphor
c) Hyperbole
d) Symbolism
Answer: a) Simile
Explanation: A simile is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using \”like\” or \”as\”. In the given sentence, the darkness of the room is compared to the darkness of the ocean using the word \”as\”. This simile helps to convey the intensity and depth of the darkness.
Example 1 (Simple): Her laugh was like music.
Example 2 (Complex): The old man\’s eyes were as distant as the stars in the night sky.
Question 4:
Which literary device is used in the following sentence: \”The wind whispered through the trees\”?
a) Alliteration
b) Personification
c) Hyperbole
d) Symbolism
Answer: b) Personification
Explanation: Personification is a literary device in which human qualities or actions are attributed to non-human entities. In the given sentence, the wind is given the human action of whispering, which is an example of personification. This device is used to create a sense of movement and life in the description.
Example 1 (Simple): The flowers danced in the sunlight.
Example 2 (Complex): The waves crashed angrily against the shore, as if expressing their frustration.
Question 5:
Which literary device is used in the following sentence: \”The moon smiled down on the sleeping city\”?
a) Simile
b) Metaphor
c) Personification
d) Symbolism
Answer: c) Personification
Explanation: Personification is a literary device in which human qualities or actions are attributed to non-human entities. In the given sentence, the moon is given the human action of smiling, which is an example of personification. This device is used to create a sense of warmth and comfort in the description.
Example 1 (Simple): The trees waved goodbye as we drove away.
Example 2 (Complex): The river beckoned to the weary travelers, inviting them to find solace in its cool waters.